Spanish Synagogue vs Old New Synagogue Visit: Which is Best?
Deciding on a Spanish Synagogue vs Old New Synagogue visit can be difficult. Both landmarks sit in the heart of the Josefov district. They represent different eras of history and architectural styles. Many travelers wonder which one offers the best experience for a short trip.
The Spanish Synagogue is famous for its breathtaking golden interior. In contrast, the Old-New Synagogue is the oldest active synagogue in Europe. Most visitors explore these as part of a wider Prague Jewish Quarter sightseeing route. This guide will help you choose the right one for your interests.
- Pick the Spanish Synagogue if: You love ornate architecture, gold decor, and 19th-century history.
- Pick the Old-New Synagogue if: You prefer ancient Gothic vibes, Golem legends, and active religious sites.
- Pick both if: You have at least three hours and want a complete historical perspective.
The Spanish Synagogue: A Moorish Masterpiece
The Spanish Synagogue is often called the most beautiful synagogue in Europe. It was built in 1868 on the site of the "Old School" house of prayer. The building features a stunning Moorish Revival style. You will see intricate geometric patterns and heavy use of gold leaf inside.
This site is part of the Jewish Museum in Prague circuit. It houses a permanent exhibition about the history of Jews in Bohemia. You can learn about the community from the Enlightenment to the present day. It is a great place to understand modern Jewish life in the Czech Republic.
The interior is the main draw for most tourists. The stained glass and painted motifs create a warm, glowing atmosphere. It also hosts regular classical music concerts in the evenings. You can find more details on the Spanish Synagogue official site for current events.
Because it is part of the main museum ticket, it is easy to visit. You can buy a bundle that includes several other sites nearby. This makes it a very convenient stop for most travelers in 2026. For more background, you can read about the Spanish Synagogue on Wikipedia.
The Old-New Synagogue: Europe's Oldest Active Temple
The Old-New Synagogue offers a completely different experience. It dates back to around 1270, making it over 700 years old. It is the oldest active synagogue on the continent. The building is a rare example of early Gothic architecture in Prague.
Inside, the atmosphere is somber and mystical. The stone walls and narrow windows feel like a step back in time. You will notice high vaulted ceilings and ancient Hebrew inscriptions. Unlike the Spanish Synagogue, this is still a primary place of worship for the local community.
The most famous story here involves the Golem of Prague. Legend says Rabbi Loew created a giant clay man to protect the ghetto. Many believe the remains of the Golem are hidden in the synagogue's attic. This legend adds a layer of mystery to every visit.
Visiting this site usually requires a separate ticket or a specific museum add-on. It is managed by the Jewish Community of Prague rather than the museum. Be sure to check the Jewish Museum in Prague tickets and tours info to see the best way to buy entry. Men must wear a head covering, which is provided at the entrance.
Comparing Spanish Synagogue vs Old New Synagogue Visit
When planning your Spanish Synagogue vs Old New Synagogue visit, consider your priorities. One offers visual splendor, while the other offers deep historical roots. The Spanish Synagogue is better for photography and art lovers. The Old-New Synagogue is better for history buffs and those seeking a spiritual connection.
| Feature | Spanish Synagogue | Old-New Synagogue |
|---|---|---|
| Architectural Style | Moorish Revival (Ornate) | Early Gothic (Simple) |
| Year Built | 1868 | Circa 1270 |
| Primary Appeal | Gold decor and exhibitions | Ancient history and Golem legend |
| Ticket Type | Jewish Museum Circuit | Separate or Combined Ticket |
| Active Worship | No (Museum/Concerts) | Yes (Active Synagogue) |
The time required for each visit also differs slightly. You might spend 45 minutes in the Spanish Synagogue reading the exhibits. The Old-New Synagogue is smaller, and a visit often takes about 20 to 30 minutes. Both are located within a short five-minute walk of each other.
If you only have time for one, think about your "wow" factor. The Spanish Synagogue provides immediate visual impact. The Old-New Synagogue provides a sense of awe through its age and survival. Most visitors find that seeing both provides the most balanced view of Prague's Jewish heritage.
Practical Tips for Your Jewish Quarter Tour
To make the most of your trip, start your day early. The Jewish Quarter can get very crowded by midday. Most sites open at 9:00 AM and close earlier on Fridays. Remember that all Jewish sites are closed on Saturdays for the Sabbath.
Buying a combined ticket is the best "break-even" rule. If you plan to see the cemetery and at least two synagogues, the circuit ticket is cheaper. You can easily include the Old Jewish Cemetery in your morning route. This cemetery is one of the most famous in the world.
Respectful behavior is required at both locations. Keep your voice low and follow the signs regarding photography. Photography is often allowed in the Spanish Synagogue but strictly forbidden in the Old-New Synagogue. Always double-check the rules at the entrance to avoid issues.
If you are visiting in 2026, consider booking tickets online in advance. This helps you skip the long lines at the ticket counters. Many visitors find that a guided tour adds great value to the experience. A guide can explain the complex history that you might miss on your own.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I visit both synagogues on the same day?
Yes, you can easily visit both in one morning or afternoon. They are located only 300 meters apart in the Josefov district. A combined ticket covers most sites in the Jewish Quarter, making it simple to walk between them during a single tour.
Which synagogue is better for children?
The Spanish Synagogue is generally better for children. Its bright gold interior and modern museum displays are more engaging. The Old-New Synagogue is very small and quiet, which might be less interesting for younger travelers who prefer visual stimulation over ancient history.
Is there a dress code for these synagogues?
Yes, a modest dress code is expected. Shoulders and knees should be covered. In the Old-New Synagogue, men are required to wear a head covering (kippah). Paper kippahs are usually provided at the entrance for visitors who do not have their own.
Choosing between a Spanish Synagogue vs Old New Synagogue visit depends on what you value most. The Spanish Synagogue offers unparalleled beauty and modern history. The Old-New Synagogue offers a rare glimpse into the medieval past and legendary tales. For the best experience, we recommend purchasing a combined ticket to see both.
Don't forget to check the Old Jewish Cemetery opening hours before you go. This will help you plan a seamless morning in the Jewish Quarter. Enjoy your journey through one of Prague's most historic and moving neighborhoods.
Official resources
Use these sources for official schedules, tickets, routes, and updates.
- Prague.eu — Official city tourism portal; unverified.
- Praha.eu — Official municipal government portal; unverified.
- Visit Czechia — National tourism board; unverified.
- UNESCO World Heritage Centre — Official UNESCO heritage listing; unverified.
- Prague Castle — Official landmark domain; unverified.