Top Sights in Karlovy Vary: Your Ultimate Travel Checklist

Karlovy Vary is a jewel in the crown of West Bohemia. This elegant town is famous for its thermal springs, pastel aesthetics, and centuries of healing history. Visitors flock here to stroll the riverside promenades and taste the mineral-rich waters. The atmosphere is relaxed, yet there is plenty to explore beyond the spa treatments.

Planning your itinerary can be overwhelming due to the sheer number of historic buildings. We have curated the essential locations you simply cannot miss. Here are the top sights in Karlovy Vary to help you plan the perfect trip.

Key Takeaways

Buy a porcelain spa cup for sipping the water properly.
Wear comfortable shoes; the best views require some uphill walking.
Visit the Hot Spring Colonnade early to beat the crowds.
Try the local Becherovka liqueur at the source.

Iconic Colonnades and Thermal Springs

The heart of the city lies in its magnificent colonnades. These structures shelter the mineral springs and allow visitors to drink the water in any weather. Drinking cures are the primary activity here. You will need a porcelain spa cup to sip the hot water safely as you walk.

Most of these architectural marvels are located along the Teplá River. They are free to enter and open to the public all day. Exploring them is the best way to soak up the local atmosphere.

Name: Mill Colonnade (Mlýnská kolonáda) Type: Architecture/Springs Why go: This is the largest and most famous structure in the city. It features 124 Corinthian columns and hosts five different mineral springs. The Neo-Renaissance design is truly photogenic. Best for: Architecture lovers and first-time visitors. Where: Mlýnské nábřeží. Time: 30–45 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located in the pedestrian center along the river. Tip: Read our full Mill Colonnade guide to learn which spring is best for beginners.
Name: Hot Spring Colonnade (Vřídelní kolonáda) Type: Natural Wonder Why go: It houses the Vřídlo geyser, which shoots hot water up to 12 meters high. You can breathe the mineral-infused steam indoors. It is the hottest spring in the Czech Republic at 72°C. Best for: Witnessing nature's power. Where: Divadelní náměstí. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Free (Underground tours cost extra). Getting there: A short walk from the Church of St. Mary Magdalene. Tip: Check out the Hot Spring Colonnade details to see when the underground section is open.
Name: Market Colonnade (Tržní kolonáda) Type: Architecture/History Why go: This is a stunning white wooden structure with intricate lace-like details. Legend says Charles IV healed his legs at the Charles IV Spring located here. It feels more intimate than the massive Mill Colonnade. Best for: History buffs and photography. Where: Tržiště. Time: 15 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located right next to the Castle Tower. Tip: Learn more about the Market Colonnade history before you visit.
Name: Park Colonnade (Sadová kolonáda) Type: Park/Springs Why go: This ornate cast-iron structure sits within the Dvořák Park. It is home to the Snake Spring, which flows from a serpent-shaped spout. The surrounding gardens are perfect for a gentle stroll. Best for: Relaxing walks away from crowds. Where: Zahradní Street. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk towards the thermal hotel from the Mill Colonnade. Tip: The famous Snake Spring inside is cooler naturally (30°C) and tastier than others.

Panoramic Viewpoints and Historic Icons

Karlovy Vary is nestled in a deep valley surrounded by forested hills. To appreciate its scale, you must see it from above. Great hiking paths and funiculars make these viewpoints accessible. The city center also boasts famous buildings that have hosted royalty and movie stars.

Bring comfortable shoes if you plan to walk up the hills. Alternatively, public transport and cable cars are reliable options. The views are spectacular in every season.

Name: Diana Observation Tower Type: Viewpoint Why go: This lookout point offers the best panorama of the entire spa town and surrounding forests. You can see up to 70 kilometers away on a clear day. There is also a butterfly house nearby. Best for: Families and nature lovers. Where: Friendship Hill (Výšina přátelství). Time: 1–2 hours. Cost: Free tower entry; funicular costs ~150 CZK. Getting there: Take the funicular from behind Grandhotel Pupp. Tip: Read about the Diana Observation Tower funicular to save time on the ascent.
Name: Grandhotel Pupp Type: Historic Hotel/Cafe Why go: This Neo-Baroque hotel is an icon of luxury and a famous filming location for James Bond's Casino Royale. Even if you don't stay here, visit the Café Pupp for coffee and cake. The architecture is imposing and beautiful. Best for: Movie fans and luxury seekers. Where: Mírové náměstí. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Free to view; coffee costs ~120 CZK. Getting there: Located at the end of the main promenade. Tip: See our guide on Grandhotel Pupp filming locations to spot specific scenes.
Name: Orthodox Church of St. Peter and Paul Type: Religious Site Why go: Its golden domes and blue roof stand out against the green hills. The interior is lavishly decorated with icons and reliefs. It represents the strong historical Russian influence in the area. Best for: Cultural insight. Where: Krále Jiřího Street. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Small donation suggested. Getting there: A steep 15-minute walk from the center or take a bus. Tip: Visit the Orthodox Church guide for dress code details.
Name: Deer Leap Lookout (Jelení Skok) Type: Viewpoint/Statue Why go: This is the site of the iconic Chamois statue, the symbol of the city. The legend says a deer jumped from here, leading Charles IV to the hot springs. The viewpoint overlooks the valley directly above the Grandhotel. Best for: The classic photo of Karlovy Vary. Where: Below Diana Tower. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk down from Diana Tower or hike up from town. Tip: The path can be slippery in winter, so tread carefully.

Unique Museums and Local Craft

After exploring the streets, dive into the local culture. The region is famous for crystal glass and herbal liqueur. Visiting these museums gives you a deeper appreciation for Czech craftsmanship. They are also excellent options for rainy days.

Tours are available in English and offer interactive elements. You can often buy souvenirs at factory prices. Booking in advance is recommended during the summer season.

Name: Moser Glassworks Type: Factory Tour/Museum Why go: Moser glass is known as the "Glass of Kings." You can watch master glassblowers shaping molten crystal in the hot shop. The museum displays over 160 years of glassmaking history. Best for: Art lovers and souvenir hunters. Where: Kpt. Jaroše, Dvory. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: ~350 CZK for tour and museum. Getting there: Bus no. 1 or 2 from the center. Tip: Use our guide on visiting Moser Glassworks to find the best bus connection.
Name: Jan Becher Museum Type: Museum/Tasting Why go: Discover the history of Becherovka, the famous Czech herbal liqueur. The tour includes the original cellars and, most importantly, a tasting session. It smells wonderful and reveals the secret of the "13th spring." Best for: Adults and foodies. Where: T. G. Masaryka. Time: 1 hour. Cost: ~200 CZK. Getting there: Near the bus station on the main street. Tip: Check the Jan Becher Museum tour details for English tour times.
Name: Church of St. Mary Magdalene Type: Baroque Architecture Why go: This valuable Baroque church sits right next to the Hot Spring. Explore the mysterious underground crypt, which contains a funeral chapel and ossuary. The acoustics during concerts are magnificent. Best for: Architecture and hidden history. Where: Naměstí Svobody. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Crypt entry is ~50 CZK. Getting there: Located in the very center near the geyser. Tip: The crypt tour is fascinating but can be spooky for young children.
Name: Elizabeth Baths (Alžbětiny lázně) Type: Spa/Wellness Why go: One of the last public bathhouses offering traditional treatments. The building resembles a palace and sits in a beautiful park. You can swim in the pool or book a classic massage without a hotel reservation. Best for: Relaxation on a budget. Where: Smetanovy sady. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Varies by treatment. Getting there: A short walk from the main post office. Tip: Official info is available on the Karlovy Vary Official Tourism site.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the number one attraction in Karlovy Vary?

The Mill Colonnade is widely considered the top attraction. It is the architectural centerpiece of the town and houses five mineral springs. Most walking tours start or end here. It perfectly represents the spa culture of the city.

Is one day enough for Karlovy Vary?

Yes, one day is sufficient to see the main colonnades, drink the water, and visit one viewpoint like Diana Tower. However, staying overnight allows you to enjoy the Empty streets in the morning and experience a proper spa treatment.

What can you do in Karlovy Vary for free?

You can walk through all the colonnades and taste the spring water for free (bring your own cup). Hiking to the Deer Leap lookout and visiting the exterior of Grandhotel Pupp are also completely free. Wandering the riverside promenade costs nothing.

How do you get around Karlovy Vary?

The city center is a pedestrian zone, so walking is the best option. For longer distances, use the local bus system (DPKV) or the funiculars. Taxis are available but are generally not needed for the main sights.

Karlovy Vary offers a unique mix of healing nature and high culture. From the steam of the Hot Spring to the quiet forests of the Deer Leap, there is something for every traveler. Don't forget to buy a spa wafer as you explore. Start with the colonnades and work your way up to the viewpoints for the best experience. Enjoy your trip to this Bohemian gem.

Official resources

Use these sources for official schedules, tickets, routes, and updates.

Karlovy Vary Official Tourism — unverified: Official DMO site.
Statutory City of Karlovy Vary — unverified: Official municipal portal.
Visit Czechia — unverified: National tourism board.
UNESCO World Heritage Centre — unverified: Official UNESCO listing for the city.
Lonely Planet Karlovy Vary — unverified: Tier 3 editorial requirement.
Karlovy Vary Airport — unverified: Official airport authority.
Dopravní podnik Karlovy Vary — unverified: Public transport authority.