Overview of the Bolevec Ponds Nature Reserve

The Bolevec Pond system is a unique historical monument. It was created by the city of Plzeň in the late Middle Ages. Engineers designed these ponds for fish farming and water management. Today, they form a protected nature reserve. The area provides a habitat for rare plants and birds. It also acts as a natural cooling system for the city. Visitors can enjoy clean water and fresh forest air year-round.

Planning your visit is easy because the ponds are very accessible. Most are connected by well-marked walking paths. You can find detailed swimming in Velky Bolevecky Pond tips to help you choose the best spot. The water quality is monitored regularly during the summer. In winter, the ponds often freeze over for ice skating. This makes the reserve a great destination in every season.

The landscape around the ponds is mostly flat or gently rolling. This makes it ideal for walkers of all fitness levels. You will pass through ancient pine groves and sandy clearings. Many spots offer benches and picnic tables. It is a place where history and nature live together. You can still see the old dams and sluices used centuries ago. This guide will ensure you don't miss any hidden gems.

10 Must-See Spots in the Bolevec Ponds Nature Reserve Guide

This section of our Bolevec Ponds nature reserve guide highlights the best individual locations. Each pond has its own character and purpose. Some are busy with activity, while others remain silent and wild. Explore these ten spots to get the full experience of the reserve in 2026.

1. Name: Velký Bolevecký Pond Type: Sight/Activity Why go: It is the heart of the system with the best amenities. Best for: Swimming and sunbathing. Where: Main entrance near the 'Bolevec' tram stop. Time: 2-4 hours. Cost: Free. Getting there: Take Tram 1 from the city center. Tip: Visit the 'Ostende' beach area for snacks and drinks.
2. Name: Šídlovský Pond Type: Sight/Activity Why go: Known for its sandy bottom and gentle slope into the water. Best for: Families with small children. Where: North-western edge of the system. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Free. Getting there: A short walk from the 'Sídliště Košutka' bus stop. Tip: The playground nearby is great for kids.
3. Name: Kamenný Pond Type: Nature Why go: The water is dark and soft due to the surrounding peat bogs. Best for: Nature lovers and photographers. Where: Tucked away in the pine forest. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Free. Getting there: Follow the yellow trail from Velký Bolevecký. Tip: Look for the rare sundew plants in the boggy areas.
4. Name: Sigmond Nature Trail Type: Experience Why go: It is the oldest nature trail in the region. Best for: Hikers and history buffs. Where: A loop starting near the Bolevec cemetery. Time: 3 hours. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walk from the 'Bolevec' tram terminus. Tip: Check the Sigmond nature trail map and difficulty before starting.
5. Name: Senecký Pond Type: Activity Why go: Often used for sports and youth outdoor camps. Best for: Watching local rowing or training. Where: Between Košinář and Velký Bolevecký. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Accessible via the main cycling path. Tip: Great spot for a quiet picnic on the grass.
6. Name: Košinář Pond Type: Sight Why go: A peaceful pond surrounded by dense trees. Best for: Bird watching and quiet reflection. Where: Eastern part of the reserve. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Free. Getting there: Follow the green hiking trail. Tip: Bring binoculars to see the herons.
7. Name: Třemošenský Pond Type: Sight Why go: Located near the railway line, offering a unique industrial-natural vibe. Best for: Train enthusiasts and casual walkers. Where: Southern edge of the pond system. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Near the 'Plzeň-Bolevec' train station. Tip: It is usually the quietest pond in the system.
8. Name: Sofronka Arboretum Type: Experience Why go: One of the largest collections of pine trees in Europe. Best for: Education and unique plant life. Where: Just north of the main ponds. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: Small fee for guided tours. Getting there: Walk from Šídlovský Pond. Tip: Visit during the spring for the best colors.
9. Name: Petrovka Nature Reserve Type: Nature Why go: Protects ancient pine forests and unique rock formations. Best for: Seeing the landscape as it was centuries ago. Where: North of the pond system. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Free. Getting there: Part of the Sigmond Trail loop. Tip: Stay on the marked paths to protect the soil.
10. Name: Nováček Pond Type: Sight Why go: A small, picturesque pond that feels like a hidden discovery. Best for: A quick stop during a bike ride. Where: Near the road to Třemošná. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Easily reached by the main cycling route. Tip: It is a great place to see the sunset.

Practical Tips for Your Plzeň Nature Trip

Visiting the ponds is simple if you know a few tricks. Most locals use public transport to reach the area. The Tram 1 line is the most reliable way. It runs every few minutes from the city center. You can buy tickets using a contactless card on the tram. This makes the journey very easy for international visitors. For more info, check the City of Plzeň official portal.

If you prefer to drive, parking can be tricky on sunny weekends. There are small lots near Velký Bolevecký and Šídlovský. However, they fill up early in the morning. Cycling is a fantastic alternative. Plzeň has a growing network of bike lanes. You can find the best cycling routes Bolevec Plzen to plan your ride. Bikes are allowed on most paths in the reserve.

Remember to pack the right gear for your adventure. Bring a swimsuit and a towel if you visit in summer. The water is generally safe for swimming. You should also bring insect repellent for the forest sections. Ticks can be active in the tall grass during spring. Wear sturdy shoes if you plan to walk the full Sigmond Trail. Most of the terrain is sandy or dirt-based. Always carry a bottle of water, as shops are only near the main ponds.

Activities Beyond the Water in Bolevec

There is more to this area than just swimming. The reserve is a hub for outdoor fitness. You will see many locals jogging on the forest paths. There are also outdoor workout stations near some ponds. These are free to use for everyone. If you want to see more of the city, check out secluded viewpoints and parks in Plzen. The Bolevec area offers some of the best views of the northern skyline.

Wildlife enthusiasts will find plenty to see here. The ponds are a stop for migratory birds. You can see ducks, swans, and sometimes rare kingfishers. The forests are home to deer and red squirrels. Early morning is the best time for wildlife watching. The area is much quieter before the crowds arrive. It is a great time for nature photography. The light through the pine trees is beautiful at dawn.

For those interested in local culture, the area has a few secrets. Small kiosks often sell local beer and traditional snacks. You might find a grilled sausage or a cold Pilsner. This is a very authentic way to spend an afternoon. If you want more local tips, look at local secrets in Plzen. There is always something new to discover in this historic city. The Bolevec Ponds are just the beginning of your adventure.