10 Must-See Spots Near Mladeč Caves

Exploring the area around Olomouc reveals a rich tapestry of history and culture. You can easily combine a visit to the caves with medieval castles and local delicacies. Many of these places to visit near Olomouc are within a short drive. Here are the top picks for your 2026 itinerary.

• Best overall: Mladeč Caves
• Best for families: Olomouc Zoo
• Best rainy-day: Museum of Art Olomouc
• Best free activity: Holy Trinity Column

1. Name: Mladeč Caves Type: archaeological site Why go: See the world-famous site of Cro-Magnon human remains and ancient bone tools. Best for: History buffs and families. Where: Mladeč village, 20km northwest of Olomouc. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Moderate (approx. 180 CZK). Getting there: Take a bus from Olomouc to Litovel, then a local connection. Tip: Check the entrance tickets and accessibility info before you arrive.
2. Name: Bouzov Castle Type: sight Why go: Visit a fairytale fortress that looks like it belongs in a movie. Best for: Couples and photographers. Where: Bouzov, 15 minutes from Mladeč. Time: 2-3 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Best reached by car or a Bouzov Castle day trip tour. Tip: Climb the watchtower for a panoramic view of the rolling Moravian hills.
3. Name: Javoříčko Caves Type: nature Why go: Admire one of the most beautiful dripstone cave systems in the country. Best for: Nature lovers. Where: Near the village of Javoříčko. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Follow signs for Javoříčko Caves exploration from the main road. Tip: The "Curtain" formation is a must-see highlight of the tour.
4. Name: Loštice Cheese Museum Type: unique local experience Why go: Taste the famous Olomoucké tvarůžky, a pungent traditional Czech cheese. Best for: Foodies. Where: Loštice town square. Time: 1 hour. Cost: Low. Getting there: A short 10-minute drive from the Mladeč Caves. Tip: Visit the cheese museum shop for unique souvenirs and snacks.
5. Name: Holy Trinity Column Type: iconic sight Why go: See a massive Baroque monument protected by UNESCO. Best for: Architecture enthusiasts. Where: Upper Square, Olomouc. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Walkable from any central Olomouc hotel. Tip: Look for the small golden cannonball embedded in the column's side.
6. Name: Litovel Brewery Type: local experience Why go: Learn how "The Venice of Haná" brews its award-winning beer. Best for: Adults. Where: Litovel. Time: 1.5 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Accessible by train from Olomouc main station. Tip: Try the unfiltered lager in the brewery's own restaurant.
7. Name: Svatý Kopeček Type: viewpoint Why go: Visit a stunning pilgrimage basilica with views over the entire city. Best for: Sightseers. Where: 8km from Olomouc center. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Free (Basilica entry). Getting there: Take bus number 11 from the Olomouc train station. Tip: Combine this with the Olomouc Zoo located right next door.
8. Name: Šternberk Castle Type: sight Why go: Explore a castle that evolved from a Gothic fortress to a modern residence. Best for: History lovers. Where: Šternberk town. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: A 20-minute train ride north of Olomouc. Tip: Check out the castle collections of clocks and astronomical instruments.
9. Name: Litovelské Pomoraví Type: nature Why go: Hike or cycle through a protected landscape of river forests. Best for: Active travelers. Where: Between Olomouc and Litovel. Time: Half-day. Cost: Free. Getting there: Rental bikes are available in Olomouc. Tip: The paths are very flat, making it perfect for easy family cycling.
10. Name: Olomouc Museum of Art Type: museum Why go: View an impressive collection of modern and ancient art in a beautiful building. Best for: Culture seekers. Where: Denisova Street, Olomouc. Time: 2 hours. Cost: Moderate. Getting there: Located in the historic pedestrian zone. Tip: Admission is often free on certain Sundays each month.

Why Visit the Mladeč Caves Archaeological Site

The Mladeč Caves archaeological site is more than just a cave. It is a portal to the past. Scientists discovered remains of the "Aurignacian" people here. These were some of the first modern humans in Europe. The site contains the "Dome of the Dead," where ancient bones were found. Understanding the history of human settlement here is fascinating. You can see reconstructions of how these people lived 31,000 years ago.

The cave itself features impressive geological formations. Stalactites and stalagmites create a dramatic underground landscape. The caves were formed in Devonian limestone. This natural beauty complements the historical importance of the site. It is a rare place where nature and science meet. Tours are guided to ensure the preservation of the site. You will learn about the early excavations that started in the 19th century.

For those interested in official details, the Olomouc Tourism Portal provides seasonal updates. The caves are part of a larger network in the region. However, Mladeč remains the most significant for anthropologists. The cool air inside provides a refreshing break during hot summer months. It is a quiet, contemplative place compared to busier tourist hubs. Make sure to arrive early to secure your spot on a tour.

Planning Your Trip to the Olomouc Region

Olomouc is the perfect base for exploring central Moravia. It is a vibrant university city with a relaxed atmosphere. You can find many helpful resources on the Visit Czechia Olomouc page. Most visitors spend at least two or three days in the area. This allows time for both the city and the nearby caves. Public transport is reliable, but a car offers more flexibility.

The best time to visit is from May to September. During these months, all castles and caves are open to the public. Some sites have limited hours in the winter. Always check official websites before traveling to remote spots. The weather is generally mild, but rain is possible. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for the uneven cave floors. Most guides speak Czech, but English texts are usually available.

Local food is a highlight of any trip here. Be sure to try traditional Moravian dishes in the city center. Prices in Olomouc are often lower than in Prague. This makes it a great choice for budget-conscious travelers. You can enjoy high-quality meals and accommodation for a fair price. The city is very walkable and safe for solo travelers. Enjoy the local hospitality as you explore this historic region.