The Dark History of Velké Losiny Region

The trials began in 1678 after a simple incident involving a beggar woman. She was caught stealing a consecrated wafer during a church service. This small act triggered a wave of paranoia across the Jeseníky mountains. The local nobility hired an inquisitor named Jindřich Boblig von Edelstadt to lead the investigations.

Boblig used brutal methods to extract confessions from his victims. He targeted wealthy citizens to seize their property for the state. The trials lasted for nearly two decades and claimed over 100 lives. Today, the region serves as a memorial to those who suffered during this dark era. Understanding this context makes visiting the local sites much more meaningful.

Many travelers start their journey by looking for places to visit near Olomouc to find these historical gems. The contrast between the beautiful landscape and the grim history is striking. It offers a unique perspective on European history and justice. Here are the top picks for your itinerary.

10 Essential Sites Related to the Witch Trials

Below are the most important locations to visit to understand the history of witch trials in Velké Losiny region. These sites provide a comprehensive look at the events from different perspectives.

• Best overall: Velké Losiny Castle
• Best for families: Velké Losiny Thermal Park
• Best rainy-day: Geschader House
• Best free: Vernířovice Village

1. Name: Velké Losiny Castle Type: Sight Why go: This Renaissance castle was the main seat of the trials and the inquisitor's headquarters. Best for: History buffs Where: Velké Losiny village Time: 2 hours Cost: Moderate (paid entry) Getting there: Train from Olomouc to Velké Losiny Tip: Book the specific "Witch Trials" tour in advance for deeper insights.
2. Name: Hand-made Paper Mill Type: Experience Why go: This mill has operated since the 16th century and witnessed the trials firsthand. Best for: Craft lovers Where: Velké Losiny Time: 1.5 hours Cost: Check latest entry fees Getting there: Short walk from the castle Tip: Try making your own paper in the workshop.
3. Name: Geschader House Type: Museum Why go: It houses a permanent exhibition dedicated to the witch trials in the Šumperk region. Best for: Education Where: Šumperk Time: 1 hour Cost: Low Getting there: 10-minute train from Velké Losiny Tip: Use the audio guide to hear the stories of the accused.
4. Name: Water Fortress (Museum of Jeseník Region) Type: Museum Why go: This fortress features a modern multimedia exhibition about the 17th-century persecutions. Best for: Interactive learning Where: Jeseník Time: 2 hours Cost: Moderate Getting there: Train or bus from Šumperk Tip: The fortress is very cool inside, making it perfect for hot summer days.
5. Name: Vernířovice Village Type: Sight Why go: This is the exact village where the beggar woman was caught, sparking the entire trial period. Best for: Quiet reflection Where: 5km from Velké Losiny Time: 1 hour Cost: Free Getting there: Local bus or cycling path Tip: Look for the memorial plaque near the local church.
6. Name: Šumperk Town Hall Type: Sight Why go: Many of the wealthy victims were tried and sentenced within these walls. Best for: Architecture Where: Šumperk Main Square Time: 30 minutes Cost: Free (exterior) Getting there: Central Šumperk Tip: Climb the tower for a view of the mountains where the trials occurred.
7. Name: Gallows Hill (Šumperk) Type: Sight Why go: This was the site of many executions during the height of the hysteria. Best for: Somber history Where: Outskirts of Šumperk Time: 1 hour Cost: Free Getting there: Walking trail from the town center Tip: It is now a peaceful area, but the history remains heavy.
8. Name: Velké Losiny Thermal Park Type: Experience Why go: A modern way to relax after exploring the heavy history of the region. Best for: Relaxation Where: Velké Losiny village Time: 3-4 hours Cost: High Getting there: Walking distance from the castle Tip: Visit the outdoor pools during sunset for the best views of the Jeseníky peaks.
9. Name: Holy Trinity Column Type: Sight Why go: This UNESCO monument in Olomouc represents the religious fervor of the era. Best for: Photography Where: Olomouc Upper Square Time: 30 minutes Cost: Free Getting there: City center Tip: It is the largest Baroque sculptural group in Central Europe.
10. Name: Bouzov Castle Type: Day trip Why go: A stunning fortress that provides context for the noble life during the trial years. Best for: Fairy-tale vibes Where: 35km from Olomouc Time: Half-day Cost: Moderate Getting there: Book a day trip from Olomouc Tip: Check the schedule for evening tours during the summer.

Planning Your Trip from Olomouc

Visiting the Velké Losiny region is easy if you are staying in Olomouc. Trains run regularly between the two locations. The journey takes about one hour and offers beautiful views of the Moravian countryside. Most historical sites are within walking distance of the train stations.

You should plan at least two full days to see everything properly. One day can be dedicated to the castle and paper mill. The second day is perfect for exploring Šumperk and the surrounding villages. Wear comfortable walking shoes as many sites involve cobblestone streets or light hiking.

The region is very safe and welcoming to international tourists. English information is available at the major museums and the castle. Many visitors find that the mix of dark history and beautiful nature creates a memorable experience. Do not forget to check the seasonal opening hours before you travel.